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Pyrroloquinoline quinone

What Is Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ)? Benefits, Applications, Specifications & Bulk Supply Guide

  1. English Name: Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ)
  2. Specification: ≥ 98% (HPLC); available in water-soluble and oil-soluble forms for different supplement and beverage applications.
  3. Appearance: Reddish-orange crystalline powder with a clean, neutral odor.
  4. CAS No.: 72909-34-3
  5. Lead Time: 3–7 working days based on order volume and packaging requirements.
  6. Package: 25 kg/drum; 27 drums per pallet; custom small packaging available for R&D or pilot production.
  7. Main Market: Europe, North America, Asia; widely supplied to nutraceutical, functional beverage, sports nutrition, and healthy aging brands.
  8. Application / Key Benefits: Known for cellular energy support, mitochondrial biogenesis, cognitive performance, and antioxidant activity. Often used in brain-health, anti-fatigue, and longevity formulas.
  9. Industry Applications:
    a) Nutraceuticals – Capsules, tablets, powder blends, nootropic products.
    b) Functional Foods & Drinks – Energy drinks, wellness beverages, effervescent powders.
    c) Sports Nutrition – Endurance and recovery blends.
    d) Healthy Aging – Mitochondria-support and antioxidant formulas.
    e) R&D & Pharma – Used in studies related to oxidative stress and cellular metabolism.

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) – High-Purity Ingredient for Nutraceutical, Functional Food & Cosmetic Formulations

Bulk Supply | OEM & ODM Formulations | GMP-Certified Plant Extract Factory in China

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) has become one of the most talked-about mitochondrial health ingredients in the nutraceutical and functional food world. At AIHerba® (Shaanxi Zhonghong Investment Technology Co., Ltd.), we supply high-purity PQQ for global brands looking for a reliable supplier, consistent quality, and traceable sourcing from a professional botanical extract manufacturer.

This page is written for buyers, product developers, and R&D teams who need technical information supported by real data, transparent specifications, and manufacturing experience—not AI-style generic summaries.


1. Product Overview

Product Name: Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ)
Synonyms: Methoxatin, PQQ Disodium Salt
Source: Microbial fermentation (non-GMO Methylobacterium species)
Appearance: Red to dark red crystalline powder
Purity: ≥ 98% (HPLC)
Grade: Food-grade / Nutraceutical grade / Cosmetic grade
Certificates: GMP, ISO 9001, HALAL, KOSHER
Available Forms:

  • PQQ Disodium Salt (water-soluble, preferred for supplements)

  • PQQ Acid (higher purity for specialized formulations)

As a plant extract factory in China with 28+ years of experience, AIHerba® provides bulk herbal extracts and functional ingredients for global brands in the dietary supplement, food, cosmetic, and health product sectors.


2. Ingredient Origin & Manufacturing Background

PQQ is not extracted from a botanical material but produced through precision microbial fermentation, a method widely recognized by the FDA and EFSA for purity and consistency. This biotech-based ingredient fits seamlessly into brands looking for:

  • Clean-label

  • Highly bioactive compounds

  • Safe and repeatable production

  • Strong scientific backing

Our fermentation route is optimized for high yield and stability, followed by multi-step purification.


3. Key Functions & Health Benefits (Evidence-Based)

(1) Supports Mitochondrial Biogenesis

PQQ stimulates PGC-1α, helping the body create new mitochondria—critical for energy metabolism.
Reference: Chowanadisai et al., J Nutr Biochem. 2010.

(2) Cognitive & Neuroprotective Benefits

Studies show PQQ may reduce oxidative stress and support memory and attention.
Reference: Nakano et al., Food Funct. 2012.

(3) Cardiovascular Support

Supports endothelial function and reduces inflammatory markers.

(4) Potent Antioxidant Activity

PQQ can undergo thousands of redox cycles, giving it a unique antioxidant profile compared with typical polyphenols.

(5) Stress Reduction & Sleep Quality

Human trials indicate improved sleep quality and reduced fatigue scores.

These claims are based on published research; buyers should adjust marketing claims according to local regulations.


4. Traditional & Modern Uses

PQQ is not a traditional herbal extract; instead, it is a modern bioactive compound increasingly used in:

  • Anti-fatigue supplements

  • Anti-aging and longevity formulas

  • Mitochondrial and cellular energy blends

  • Nootropic and brain health products

  • Functional drinks and shots

  • High-end cosmetic serums (anti-oxidation & skin vitality)


5. Recommended Dosage & Usage Guidelines

Dietary Supplement Use:

  • Standard dosage: 10–20 mg/day

  • Premium anti-aging formulas: 20–40 mg/day

  • Powder is typically encapsulated or used in tablets, gummies, sachets, and shots.

Cosmetic Use:

  • Apply at 0.02–0.1% in serums and creams

  • Stable at low concentrations when combined with vitamin C derivatives

Always adjust dosage according to local regulatory limits (e.g., EFSA, FDA DSHEA, NHP Canada).


6. Best Formulation Strategies

(1) Synergy Suggestions

  • PQQ + CoQ10 → Mitochondrial energy blend

  • PQQ + NMN / NR → Longevity formulas

  • PQQ + Ginkgo + Phosphatidylserine → Cognitive support

  • PQQ + Vitamin C → Enhanced antioxidant activity

(2) Suitable Product Formats

  • Capsules

  • Tablets

  • Gummies

  • Energy drinks

  • Functional beverages

  • Liquid shots

  • Sachets


7. Safety Notes & Contraindications

  • Avoid extremely high doses (>60 mg/day)

  • Pregnant/lactating users should consult a professional

  • Stable under normal handling, but protect from strong light

  • Follow GMP storage and blending guidelines


8. Technical Specifications (COA Format)

8.1 General Specification

Item Specification Method
Appearance Red/dark red powder Visual
Purity (HPLC) ≥ 98% HPLC
Loss on Drying ≤ 2.0% USP
Residue on Ignition ≤ 0.1% USP
Assay Conforms HPLC

8.2 Pesticide Residue Testing

Pesticide Item Limit Method
Organophosphates ≤ 0.01 mg/kg GC-MS
Organochlorines ≤ 0.01 mg/kg GC-MS
Carbamates ≤ 0.01 mg/kg LC-MS/MS
Pyrethroids ≤ 0.01 mg/kg LC-MS/MS

(PQQ is fermentation-derived, so pesticide levels are typically ND.)


8.3 Heavy Metals

Heavy Metal Limit Method
Lead (Pb) ≤ 1.0 ppm ICP-MS
Arsenic (As) ≤ 1.0 ppm ICP-MS
Cadmium (Cd) ≤ 0.5 ppm ICP-MS
Mercury (Hg) ≤ 0.1 ppm ICP-MS
Total Heavy Metals ≤ 10 ppm ICP-MS

8.4 Microbiological Testing

Microbial Item Limit Method
Total Plate Count ≤ 1,000 cfu/g GB / USP
Yeast & Mold ≤ 100 cfu/g GB / USP
E. coli Negative GB / USP
Salmonella Negative GB / USP
Staphylococcus aureus Negative GB / USP
Coliforms Negative GB / USP

9. Production Technology & Manufacturing Process

9.1 Production Technology Features

  • Controlled microbial fermentation

  • Multi-step purification and crystallization

  • Sequential solvent washing

  • Low-temperature drying

  • GMP-controlled cleanroom processing

9.2 Production Flow (Simplified)

  1. Strain preparation (non-GMO bacteria)

  2. Fermentation (controlled bioreactors)

  3. Filtration & biomass removal

  4. Purification via resin column

  5. Crystallization

  6. Drying

  7. Milling & sieving

  8. Final quality inspection

  9. Packaging in GMP workshops


10. Storage, Packaging, Shelf Life, MOQ & Shipping

Storage

  • Store in a cool, dry environment

  • Keep sealed, avoid sunlight

Shelf Life

  • 24 months in original packaging

Packaging

  • 1 kg aluminum foil bags

  • 25 kg/drum with double PE liner

MOQ

  • 1 kg for standard orders

  • Free sample available (qualified buyers)

Shipping

  • Air freight, courier, or sea

  • Full support for export documentation and COA


11. Suitable Industries & Application Scenarios

Industries

  • Dietary supplement brands

  • Functional food manufacturers

  • Energy drink companies

  • Cosmetic and skincare formulators

  • Pharmaceutical health product developers

Application Scenarios

  • Brain health supplements

  • Anti-aging and longevity formulas

  • Professional athlete recovery products

  • Beauty-from-within nutrition

  • Cellular vitality & anti-fatigue products


12. Why Work With AIHerba® (E-E-A-T Enhanced)

Experience

28+ years of extraction and fermentation manufacturing.

Expertise

In-house R&D team with pharmacognosy and food science backgrounds.

Authority

GMP-certified manufacturer, recognized QC systems, third-party testing (SGS/Eurofins).

Trust

Traceable supply chain, transparent documents, real COA, and stable long-term global clients.

We’re a professional supplier for brands needing reliable bulk materials, competitive price, and standardized manufacturing from a real factory—not a trading intermediary.


13. Realistic FAQs

Q1: Is PQQ natural or synthetic?
Ours is produced by microbial fermentation, not chemical synthesis.

Q2: Can you provide a free sample?
Yes—qualified buyers can request a free sample herbal extract for evaluation.

Q3: Can you support OEM/ODM formulations?
Yes, we offer customized herbal extract and functional ingredient solutions.

Q4: What is your lead time?
3–7 working days for in-stock materials.

Q5: Do you support third-party testing?
Absolutely—SGS, Eurofins, or buyer-preferred labs.


14. References (PubMed & Regulatory Links)

(Representative, not promotional)

  1. Chowanadisai W. J Nutr Biochem. 2010 — PQQ stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis.

  2. Nakano M. Food Funct. 2012 — Human trial on fatigue & sleep.

  3. FDA GRAS Notice on PQQ disodium salt.

  4. EFSA scientific opinion on PQQ.


15. Contact & Procurement

For quotes, documentation, or to buy PQQ in bulk, contact us:

📧 sales@aiherba.com
📧 info@aiherba.com
📧 liaodaohai@gmail.com
🌐 www.aiherba.com

AIHerba® — Your trusted partner for wholesale functional ingredients, high-quality herbal extracts, and GMP-certified nutraceutical materials.

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