Chlorophyll: Nature’s Green Powerhouse Unveiled | Premium Extracts by Shaanxi Zhonghong
1. What is Chlorophyll?
Chlorophyll, the quintessential green pigment integral to photosynthesis, is the molecular engine driving plant life. Structurally characterized by a porphyrin ring complexed with a central magnesium ion, it absorbs light primarily in the blue and red spectra, converting photonic energy into chemical energy. This phytochemical exists in several forms (a, b, c1, c2, d, f), with Chlorophyll a (CAS 479-61-8, MF: C₅₅H₇₂MgN₄O₅, MW: 893.51 g/mol, EINECS 207-536-6) being the primary photosynthetic pigment in higher plants and cyanobacteria. Its fundamental role extends beyond energy capture, influencing cellular redox states and acting as a precursor for bioactive metabolites.
2. Premium Chlorophyll: Source & Chemical Properties
Shaanxi Zhonghong Investment Technology delivers ultra-pure, plant-derived chlorophyll sourced from premium, non-GMO biomass like alfalfa (Medicago sativa), mulberry leaves (Morus alba), and nettle (Urtica dioica), cultivated under stringent agricultural protocols. Our extracts undergo proprietary supercritical CO₂ extraction and chromatographic purification, yielding chlorophyllin complexes (water-soluble sodium/copper derivatives like Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin, CAS 65963-40-8) or lipid-soluble native chlorophyll, tailored for diverse applications.
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Key Properties: Intense green colorant, sensitive to light/heat/acid (stabilization critical), lipophilic (native) or hydrophilic (chlorophyllin), potent antioxidant capacity, inherent fluorescence.
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Purity Benchmark: Our HPLC-validated purity exceeds 95%, surpassing industry standards by 20%, guaranteed by ISO 17025-accredited analytical testing.
3. Identifying the Best Chlorophyll: Zhonghong’s Superior Profile
Selecting optimal chlorophyll hinges on rigorous parameters. Zhonghong’s chlorophyll exemplifies excellence:
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Active Composition: Standardized high-potency Chlorophyll a/b ratio, minimized pheophytin content, or defined Chlorophyllin concentration.
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Validated Health Benefits (Compliant Claims):
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Internal Deodorant: Clinically supported for mitigating malodors like trimethylaminuria and halitosis (EFSA/Health Canada compliant claims).
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Potent Antioxidant: Scavenges ROS, supports cellular redox balance, mitigates oxidative stress markers.
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Wound Healing & Topical Benefits: Promotes tissue granulation, exhibits antimicrobial activity against select pathogens (supporting topical applications).
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Detoxification Support: Binds certain dietary procarcinogens (e.g., heterocyclic amines, aflatoxins) in the GI tract, reducing bioavailability.
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Anti-inflammatory Modulation: Downregulates pro-inflammatory cytokine expression (e.g., TNF-α, IL-6) in vitro and in vivo.
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Origin & Manufacturing: Sourced globally, extracted and purified in cGMP-certified facilities in China using Zhonghong’s patented low-temperature stabilization tech (Patent CN ZL20XX XXXXXXX.X).
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Usage: Dietary supplements (capsules, liquids), functional foods/beverages, cosmetics (creams, serums), natural colorants. Typical daily intake ranges from 100-300mg Chlorophyllin; precise dosing depends on application/formulation. Native chlorophyll requires lipid co-administration for optimal absorption.
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Target Demographic: Adults seeking natural deodorants, antioxidant support, or topical wellness benefits. Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for most.
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Critical Considerations: Potential gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, diarrhea) at high doses. May cause green discoloration of urine/feces. Contraindicated in individuals with photosensitivity disorders or specific porphyrias. Consult healthcare provider pre-supplementation, especially during pregnancy/lactation or with concurrent medication.
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Adverse Effects: Rare; primarily mild GI upset or photosensitivity reactions with topical misuse. Rigorous purification eliminates solvent residues and heavy metals.
4. Shaanxi Zhonghong: Pioneers in Phytochemistry
Shaanxi Zhonghong Investment Technology Co., Ltd. stands as a premier high-tech enterprise vertically integrated across R&D, co-innovation, advanced manufacturing, and global distribution, specializing in bioactive phytochemicals for chemical, material, and life science sectors. Our core expertise lies in the advanced extraction, isolation, and purification of plant-derived actives.
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Core Competencies:
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Cutting-Edge R&D: Strategic alliances with 5 leading universities fueling innovation. Possession of 20+ patents and a proprietary global compound library.
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Analytical Superiority: Deployment of UHPLC-DAD-MS, 600MHz NMR, and GC-MS ensures unmatched purity (>95%) and batch-to-batch consistency, exceeding industry norms.
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Global Reach: Trusted supplier to multinational pharmaceutical corporations, nutraceutical brands, and research institutions across 80+ countries in Asia, Europe, and the Americas.
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Legacy of Excellence: 28 years dedicated to mastering bioactive compound science and industrial-scale production.
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5. Chlorophyll Benefits: Synergy of Science & Nature
Beyond photosynthesis, chlorophyll offers multifaceted health-promoting bioactivities:
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Systemic Deodorization: Forms complexes with odor-causing compounds (e.g., volatile sulfur compounds, amines), facilitating excretion.
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Antioxidant Defense: Neutralizes free radicals (ROS/RNS) via electron donation, bolstering endogenous antioxidant enzymes (SOD, GPx).
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Chelation & Detoxification: Binds heavy metals (e.g., cadmium, mercury) and planar aromatic hydrocarbons, reducing GI absorption and promoting elimination.
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Anti-mutagenic Activity: Inhibits CYP450-mediated activation of dietary mutagens and intercalates with DNA, reducing adduct formation.
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Wound Repair Acceleration: Stimulates fibroblast proliferation and collagen deposition; exhibits mild bacteriostatic effects against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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Anti-inflammatory Action: Modulates NF-κB signaling pathway, decreasing pro-inflammatory mediator synthesis.
6. Chlorophyll Utilization Protocol
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Dietary Supplements: Typically 100-300mg Chlorophyllin daily, divided doses, with water. Follow product label.
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Functional Foods/Beverages: Incorporated as a stable, natural colorant and functional ingredient (dose varies).
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Cosmeceuticals: Formulated in serums, masks, creams (0.1-1% concentration) for antioxidant and skin-brightening effects.
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Topical Applications: Used in ointments/gels for wound care support under professional guidance. Critical: Adhere strictly to recommended dosages and application guidelines. Discontinue if adverse reactions occur.
7. Chlorophyll: Essential Safety Precautions
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Medical Consultation: Mandatory before initiating supplementation, especially with pre-existing conditions, pregnancy, lactation, or concurrent medication use.
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Photosensitivity Risk: High doses or topical application may increase skin sensitivity to UV radiation. Use sunscreen.
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Porphyria Contraindication: Avoid in patients with photosensitivity-associated porphyrias.
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Discoloration: Expect harmless green hue in excreta.
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Quality Imperative: Source only from reputable suppliers like Zhonghong providing comprehensive Certificates of Analysis (CoA) to ensure purity and safety (see Section 9).
8. Comprehensive Certificate of Analysis (CoA) Specification
Parameter Category | Test Item | Specification | Test Method |
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Pesticide Residues | Chlorpyrifos | ≤ 0.01 mg/kg | GC-MS/MS (EU SANTE/11312/2021) |
Cypermethrin | ≤ 0.05 mg/kg | GC-MS/MS (EU SANTE/11312/2021) | |
Glyphosate | ≤ 0.1 mg/kg | LC-MS/MS (ISO 16308) | |
Total DDTs | ≤ 0.05 mg/kg | GC-ECD (US EPA 8081B) | |
Heavy Metals | Lead (Pb) | ≤ 1.0 mg/kg | ICP-MS (USP <232>/ICH Q3D) |
Arsenic (As) | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg | ICP-MS (USP <232>/ICH Q3D) | |
Cadmium (Cd) | ≤ 0.1 mg/kg | ICP-MS (USP <232>/ICH Q3D) | |
Mercury (Hg) | ≤ 0.1 mg/kg | CVAAS (USP <232>/ICH Q3D) | |
Microbiological | Total Plate Count | ≤ 1,000 CFU/g | ISO 4833-1:2013 |
Yeast & Molds | ≤ 100 CFU/g | ISO 21527-1:2008 | |
E. coli | Absent in 10g | ISO 16649-2:2001 | |
Salmonella spp. | Absent in 25g | ISO 6579-1:2017 | |
Staphylococcus aureus | Absent in 1g | ISO 6888-1:1999/Amd 1:2003 | |
General | Chlorophyll a/b Ratio | As per Customer Spec | HPLC-UV (ISO 29841:2009) |
Solvent Residues | Meet ICH Q3C Class 2/3 | GC-FID (USP <467>) |
9. Advanced Chlorophyll Production Workflow
Zhonghong employs a closed-loop, GMP-compliant process:
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Sourcing & QC Incoming: Vetted raw biomass subjected to identity (HPTLC, DNA barcoding) and contaminant screening.
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Cryogenic Grinding: Biomass size reduction under liquid N₂ to preserve thermolabile compounds.
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Selective Extraction: Supercritical CO₂ (SFE) or food-grade ethanol/water mixtures under controlled T/P to extract chlorophyll and co-actives.
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Primary Purification: Centrifugal Partition Chromatography (CPC) or macroporous resin adsorption for gross impurity removal.
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High-Resolution Purification: Preparative HPLC or simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography achieving >95% target compound purity.
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Stabilization: Magnesium ion stabilization (native Chl) or conversion to stable Chlorophyllin complexes (alkaline hydrolysis + copper substitution).
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Concentration & Drying: Low-temperature vacuum evaporation followed by spray drying (with carriers like maltodextrin) or lyophilization.
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Rigorous QC Release: Full spectrum analysis per CoA specifications (Section 8) via UHPLC-DAD-MS, ICP-MS, GC-MS/MS, microbial assays. Stability studies (ICH Q1A(R2)) ensure shelf-life.
10. Diverse Chlorophyll Application Domains
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Nutraceuticals & Dietary Supplements: Capsules, tablets, softgels, liquid chlorophyll for internal deodorization, antioxidant support, detox.
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Functional Foods & Beverages: Natural green coloring in confectionery, dairy, pasta, health drinks; functional ingredient.
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Cosmetics & Personal Care: Key active in anti-aging serums, brightening creams, acne treatments, deodorants, oral care products.
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Pharmaceuticals: Investigational agent in photodynamic therapy (PDT), wound healing formulations, topical antiseptics.
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Industrial Applications: Eco-friendly dyes, sensitive light sensors (research stage).
11. Uncompromising Quality Control Philosophy
Zhonghong implements a robust, multi-tiered QC strategy rooted in QbD (Quality by Design) principles. From genetically authenticated botanicals (DNA fingerprinting) to validated, stability-indicating analytical methods (ICH Q2(R1)), every step is controlled. Our state-of-the-art labs, equipped with Q-TOF LC/MS, GC-Triple Quad MS, and ICP-OES/MS, perform identity (FTIR, NMR), potency (HPLC/UHPLC), purity (related substances, residual solvents), and safety (heavy metals, pesticides, microbes) testing against stringent internal specs exceeding pharmacopeial standards (USP, EP, CP). Strict GMP adherence, electronic batch records (EBR), and comprehensive change control ensure traceability and consistency. Accelerated & real-time stability programs guarantee product integrity throughout its lifecycle. ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 22000:2018 certifications underpin our systemic quality commitment.
12. Secure Packaging & Global Logistics
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Primary Packaging: Food-grade multi-layer foil bags with oxygen scavengers (for native Chl) or HDPE containers (chlorophyllin powder/liquid), ensuring light and moisture barrier properties.
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Secondary Packaging: Sturdy cartons compliant with international transport regulations (ISTA).
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Storage: Controlled ambient (15-25°C) or refrigerated conditions (<8°C) as required; protect from light.
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Global Logistics: Efficient cold-chain and ambient shipping solutions via DHL, FedEx, sea freight with full documentation (CoA, MSDS, Certificate of Origin, Phytosanitary Certificate). Hazardous material classification reviewed per product type.
13. Research Frontiers & Industry Innovation
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Health & Mechanisms: Ongoing research explores chlorophyll’s role in gut microbiome modulation, anti-diabetic effects (PPARγ activation), neuroprotection, and enhanced anti-tumor efficacy in combination PDT. Understanding its bioavailability enhancer properties for other nutraceuticals is key.
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Industrial Applications: Innovations focus on chlorophyll-based organic semiconductors for photovoltaics, bio-inspired photocatalysts for pollutant degradation, and advanced biosensors. Nano-encapsulation (liposomes, SLNs) improves stability and bioavailability in functional products.
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Extraction & Synthesis: Enzymatic extraction methods promise higher selectivity and yield. Advances in metabolic engineering of microbes (e.g., Synechocystis sp.) aim for sustainable heterologous chlorophyll production. Continuous flow chemistry offers scalable purification solutions.
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Key Challenges: Enhancing oral bioavailability of native chlorophyll, achieving cost-effective large-scale synthesis of specific derivatives, establishing definitive clinical efficacy for specific health claims, and navigating complex global regulatory landscapes.
14. Chlorophyll: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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Q: Does liquid chlorophyll work for body odor?
A: Yes, Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin has clinical evidence supporting its use as an internal deodorant for conditions like trimethylaminuria and general body odor. -
Q: What’s the difference between Chlorophyll and Chlorophyllin?
A: Chlorophyll is the natural, fat-soluble pigment. Chlorophyllin is a semi-synthetic, water-soluble derivative (usually copper/sodium salts) made for enhanced stability and absorption. It’s the common form in supplements. -
Q: Can I take chlorophyll daily?
A: Generally yes, within recommended doses (typically 100-300mg chlorophyllin daily). Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice. -
Q: Are there any major side effects?
A: Side effects are rare and typically mild (GI upset, green stool/urine). High doses may cause diarrhea or photosensitivity. Avoid with specific porphyrias. -
Q: How should I store chlorophyll supplements?
A: Store in a cool, dark place, tightly sealed. Refrigeration may extend shelf-life, especially for liquid forms – check the product label. -
Q: Is Zhonghong chlorophyll suitable for vegans/vegetarians?
A: Yes, our plant-derived chlorophyll extracts are inherently vegan and vegetarian compliant. -
Q: Can chlorophyll help with skin health?
A: Topically, it shows promise for wound healing, antioxidant protection, and potentially reducing acne inflammation. Research is ongoing. -
Q: Do you offer custom formulations?
A: Absolutely. Zhonghong specializes in customized chlorophyll solutions (concentration, solubility, stability profiles) for specific applications.
15. Procure Premium Chlorophyll Extracts
Source high-purity, bioactive chlorophyll directly from the manufacturer: Shaanxi Zhonghong Investment Technology Co., Ltd.
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Explore our Portfolio: Visit aiherba.com for detailed product specifications and technical dossiers.
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Request a Free Sample: Experience the Zhonghong quality difference. Contact our technical sales team.
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Contact: Dr. Liaodaohai | Email: liaodaohai@gmail.com
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Global Inquiries: For bulk orders, custom synthesis, or technical collaboration.
Conclusion
Chlorophyll, far beyond its role in photosynthesis, emerges as a multifaceted bioactive compound with significant potential in health, wellness, and advanced materials. Shaanxi Zhonghong Investment Technology, leveraging 28 years of expertise, cutting-edge extraction technology (SFE, CPC, Prep-HPLC), and unparalleled QC rigor, delivers industry-leading chlorophyll extracts. Our commitment to scientific excellence, purity (>95%), and global compliance makes us the trusted partner for multinational corporations seeking premium, reliable plant-derived ingredients. From deodorization and antioxidant support to innovative industrial applications, Zhonghong’s chlorophyll unlocks nature’s green potential.
References (Illustrative – Replace with specific studies as needed)
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Lanfer-Marquez, U. M. (2003). Antioxidant activity of chlorophylls and their derivatives. Food Research International, 36(9-10), 938-944.
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Simonich, M. T., et al. (2007). Natural chlorophyll inhibits aflatoxin B1-induced multi-organ carcinogenesis. Carcinogenesis, 28(6), 1294-1302.
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Jubert, C., et al. (2009). Effects of chlorophyll and chlorophyllin on low-dose aflatoxin B1 pharmacokinetics. Cancer Prevention Research, 2(12), 1015-1022.
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Bowers, W. F. (1947). Chlorophyll in wound healing and suppurative disease. American Journal of Surgery, 73(1), 37-50.
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EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA). (2014). Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to chlorophyll and… EFSA Journal, 12(1), 3507.
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USP-NF. (2023). Monographs: Chlorophyll.
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ISO 29841:2009. Vegetable fats and oils — Determination of chlorophyll content by spectrophotometry.
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ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients.
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