علوم زیستی

Introduction: The Universe Inside UsFor centuries, medicine focused on the human body as a singular organism. Today, a paradigm shift reveals a far more complex reality: we are not just Homo sapiens, but holobionts – vast ecosystems teeming with trillions of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and archaea, primarily residing within our gut. This complex community, the gut

In an era where 55% of U.S. adults incorporate dietary supplements into their daily routines, the line between nutritional support and potential harm has never been more blurred. While supplements offer science-backed advantages for filling nutritional gaps, recent research warns that 15 million Americans may be unknowingly consuming products with hepatotoxic botanicals like turmeric and

Salvianolic acid B (Sal B), a crucial bioactive component extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza, a traditional Chinese herb, has attracted extensive attention in the medical and scientific research fields in recent years. Its unique chemical structure and diverse biological activities make it a focal point of numerous studies. This article delves into various aspects of Salvianolic

Table of Contents In the quest for optimal health, we often turn to nature. We seek out the best foods, herbs, and supplements to boost our wellbeing. One such natural powerhouse is oleuropein. Oleuropein is a compound found in olives and olive leaves. It’s responsible for the bitter taste of olives and olive oil. But