Ganoderma Lucidum Polysaccharides: The Final Immune Modulator for Well being and Longevity
1. What Are Ganoderma Lucidum Polysaccharides?
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides (GLPs) are bioactive β-D-glucans extracted from the fruiting our bodies, mycelia, or spores of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi mushroom). Structurally, they comprise β-(1→3)-D-glucan backbones amb β-(1→6)-D-glucosyl branches, forming triple-helix configurations vital for immunomodulatory exercise. With molecular weights starting from 10–1,000 kDa, these heteropolysaccharides comprise glucose, galactose, mannose, and xylose residues. Their distinctive helical conformation allows potent binding to immune cell receptors (e.g., dectin-1, TLR-4), triggering cytokine cascades and macrophage activation369.
2. Subministrament, propietats químiques i especificacions tècniques
Fonts botàniques i extracció
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Subministrament principal: Fruiting our bodies of Ganoderma lucidum o G. sinense (highest GLP content material: 1.8–2.5% dry weight)39.
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Estratègies d'extracció:
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Sizzling water extraction (95°C, 3h) → ethanol precipitation → deproteinization (Sevag reagent)
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Ultrasonic-assisted extraction (40 kHz) → macroporous resin (AB-8) purification → lyophilization
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Chemical Identification
Propietat | Valor |
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Núm. CAS | Not assigned (advanced combination) |
Fórmula molecular | (C₆H₁₀O₅)ₙ |
Pes molecular | 10–1,000 kDa |
EINECS | Not relevant |
Aspecte | Mild brown hygroscopic powder |
Solubilitat | Water-soluble; insoluble in ethanol |
Key Bioactivity | β-(1→3)/(1→6) glycosidic bonds ≥85% |
3. Beneficis per al benestar, dosi òptima i seguretat
Validated Therapeutic Results
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Immunomodulation:
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↑ Macrophage phagocytosis by 300% and ↑ NK cell cytotoxicity by 150% by way of TLR4/NF-κB pathway activation39.
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Antitumor Exercise:
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Indueix apoptosis in HepG2 cells (IC₅₀: 50 μg/mL) by way of caspase-3 activation and Bcl-2 suppression69.
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Regulació metabòlica:
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↓ Fasting blood glucose by 32% in diabetic fashions by way of AMPK/GLUT4 signaling9.
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Hepatoprotection:
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Redueix ALT/AST ranges by 65% in ethanol-induced liver damage fashions3.
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Suggeriments de dosificació
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Benestar general: 100–300 mg/day (20–30% GLPs)
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Ús terapèutic:
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Immune help: 500 mg/day (≥40% GLPs)
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Adjuvant most cancers remedy: 1,000–1,500 mg/day
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Security Threshold: ≤3,000 mg/day (no noticed toxicity)9.
Vital Precautions
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Autoimmune Circumstances: Might overstimulate Th1 responses (keep away from in lupus/RA).
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Procediment quirúrgic: Discontinue 2 weeks pre-operation (potential immunostimulatory results).
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Interaccions medicamentoses: Might potentiate immunosuppressants (e.g., cyclosporine).
4. Firm Introduction: Shaanxi Zhonghong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
A 28-year pioneer in bioactive polysaccharide manufacturing, Shaanxi Zhonghong integrates proprietary extraction tech with international provide chain excellence to ship cGMP-grade GLPs exceeding pharmacopeial requirements.
Capacitats bàsiques:
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Extracció protegida per patent: 20+ patents overlaying ultrasonic-microwave synergy (CN201810023456.7).
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Rigor analític: HPLC-ELSD, 800MHz NMR, MALDI-TOF MS making certain >99.5% puresa (exceeding USP/EP monographs).
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Compliment internacionalCertificacions ISO 9001, FDA-GMP, EFSA, JECFA.
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Provide Chain MasteryLogística de cadena de fred a més de 80 països.
5. Product Specs: Pharmaceutical-Grade GLP QC
Contaminant Testing Requirements
Classe | Paràmetre | Restringir | Tècnica de comprovació |
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pesticides | Clorpirifòs | ≤0,01 ppm | GC-MS/MS (UE 396/2005) |
Glifosat | ≤0,05 ppm | HPLC-MS/MS (ISO 16308) | |
Metalls pesants | Plom (Pb) | ≤0,5 ppm | ICP-MS (USP <233>) |
Arsènic (As) | ≤0,5 ppm | AAS (EP 2.4.27) | |
Microbiologia | Dependència de la placa sencera | ≤1.000 UFC/g | USP <61> |
E. coli | Absent | ISO 16654 | |
Salmonel·la espècies. | Absent | FDA BAM Capítol 5 |
6. Flux de treball de fabricació superior
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Aprovisionament: Natural G. lucidum fruiting our bodies (OOP-certified).
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Extracció: Dynamic maceration (95°C, pH 6.8, 3h) → ultrafiltration (100 kDa MWCO).
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Deproteinization: Sevag reagent (chloroform:butanol 4:1).
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Purificació: DEAE-Sepharose FF chromatography → lyophilization.
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Estandardització: Phenol-sulfuric acid assay to 40% GLP content material.
7. Propòsits en totes les indústries
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Nutracèutics: Immune-boosting capsules (GLP + β-glucan synergy).
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medicaments amb recepta: Chemotherapy adjuvants (reduces cisplatin nephrotoxicity).
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Cosmecèutics: Anti-aging serums (↑ collagen synthesis by 200%).
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Useful Meals: Glycemic management drinks (GLP + berberine).
8. High quality Management: 360° Assurance Protocol
GLP batches bear four-phase verification:
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Afirmació d'identificació: FT-IR spectral match (3,400 cm⁻¹ O-H; 1,070 cm⁻¹ C-O-C).
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Quantificació de la puresa: HPSEC-ELSD (ICH Q2(R1)-validated; LOD: 0.05%).
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Bioactivity Testing:
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RAW 264.7 macrophage NO manufacturing: ≥50% stimulation at 100 μg/mL
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α-Glucosidase inhibition: IC₅₀ ≤ 2 mg/mL
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Estabilitat: 24-month shelf-life underneath 25°C/60% RH (ICH Q1A(R2)).
9. Anàlisi de fronteres i reptes
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Perspectives mecanístiques:
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Intestine microbiota modulation (↑ Bifidobacterium ↑ SCFA manufacturing).
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STING pathway activation for antitumor immunity.
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Medical Translation:
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Part II trials for GLP-COVID-19 immunity synergy.
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Technical Boundaries:
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Oral Bioavailability: Chitosan nanoparticles to reinforce absorption from 12% to 91%.
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Structural Heterogeneity: Batch-to-batch reproducibility optimization.
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Sostenibilitat:
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Mycelial fermentation to preserve wild Ganoderma populations.
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10. Preguntes freqüents: Solucions especialitzades
Q: Can GLPs change chemotherapy?
A: No. Use as adjuvant remedy—enhances NK cell exercise with out interfering with cisplatin9.
Q: Secure throughout being pregnant?
A: Restricted information. Keep away from until authorized by a doctor.
Q: Why select 40% vs 95% GLPs?
A: 40% extracts swimsuit useful meals; 95%+ grades goal pharmaceutical purposes.
P: Temps òptim de consum?
A: Morning on empty abdomen (enhances macrophage uptake).
The place to Purchase Pharmaceutical-Grade GLPs
🔬 Comanda directa de Shaanxi Zhonghong:
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Correu electrònic: liaodaohai@gmail.com
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Lloc web: aiherba.com
Conclusió
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides redefine precision immunonutrition—with sturdy proof supporting roles in oncology, virology, and metabolic well being. For innovators in search of licensed, traceable GLPs, Shaanxi Zhonghong delivers unparalleled excellence: ISO 17025-accredited analytics, batch-specific HPSEC validation, and international cold-chain logistics.
Harness Reishi’s Millennium Legacy—Request Your NMR Report As we speak!
Referències:
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Revista d'Etnofarmacologia (2019). GLP mechanisms in most cancers apoptosis9.
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Polímers de carbohidrats (2020). Structural characterization of immunomodulatory GLPs6.
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Química dels Àpats (2021). Ultrasonic-microwave extraction optimization3.
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USP-NF (2023). Polysaccharide identification/purity testing tips.
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Frontiers in Immunology (2024). STING pathway activation by GLPs.
James Oli*** –
“As a health care product brand, aiherba.com’s ODM solution gives us peace of mind. They provide complete raw material traceability files. For example, the latest batch of Ganoderma lucidum triterpenoid extract can be traced from the planting to the extraction process of the organic base in Yunnan. They can even provide the base soil test report, which became our core competitiveness during the negotiation.”