Bol u donjem desnom dijelu trbuha: uzroci, simptomi i kada potražiti pomoć

Lower right abdominal pain is a common symptom with a wide range of possible causes, from mild and temporary to serious medical emergencies. Understanding the potential reasons and recognizing warning signs is crucial. This guide covers key information based on high-volume Google searches and common user questions.

I. High-Ranking Keywords & Core Content

  1. Appendicitis (The Critical Emergency):Most searched cause.
    • Symptoms: Sudden, severe pain starting near the navel moving to lower right, worsens with movement/coughing, nausea/vomiting, fever, loss of appetite, rebound tenderness (pain worsens when pressure is released).
    • Action: Seek immediate emergency medical attention. Requires surgical removal (appendectomy).
  2. Gastrointestinal Causes:
    • Gas Pains: Crampy, sharp pain; bloating, relief after passing gas/bowel movement. (Keywords: trapped gas, bloating)
    • Constipation: Dull ache, bloating, infrequent/painful bowel movements. (Keywords: constipation pain)
    • Indigestion (Dyspepsia): Burning or gnawing pain, bloating, fullness soon after eating. (Keywords: upset stomach, indigestion)
    • Infections (Gastroenteritis): Crampy pain, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, fever. (Keywords: stomach flu, viral/bacterial infection)
    • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD – Crohn’s Disease): Chronic cramping, diarrhea (sometimes bloody), weight loss, fatigue. (Keywords: Crohn’s disease symptoms)
    • Bowel Obstruction: Severe cramping, vomiting (may be fecal), inability to pass gas/stool, abdominal distension. Medical emergency.
  3. Reproductive Causes (Assigned Female at Birth):
    • Ovulation Pain (Mittelschmerz): Sharp, sudden pain mid-cycle, typically lasts hours, sometimes days. (Keywords: ovulation pain right side)
    • Ovarian Cysts: Dull ache or sharp pain if ruptures/twists; bloating, pelvic pressure. (Keywords: ovarian cyst pain)
    • Endometriosis: Severe cramping, chronic pelvic pain, painful periods/sex, infertility. Can cause focal right-sided pain. (Keywords: endometriosis symptoms)
    • Ectopic Pregnancy: Sharp, stabbing pain; vaginal bleeding, dizziness, shoulder pain. Life-threatening emergency. (Keywords: ectopic pregnancy signs)
    • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Dull/aching pain, fever, unusual discharge, painful urination/sex. (Keywords: PID symptoms)
  4. Urinary Tract Causes:
    • Kidney Stones: Excruciating, colicky pain radiating from back to groin; blood in urine, frequent/painful urination. (Keywords: kidney stone pain location)
    • Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Burning with urination, urgency/frequency, pelvic pressure; can sometimes cause lower abdominal ache. (Keywords: UTI symptoms)
  5. Musculoskeletal Causes:
    • Muscle Strain: Pain worsens with specific movements, localized tenderness. (Keywords: pulled abdominal muscle)
    • Hernia (Inguinal/Femoral): Bulge in groin/abdomen, aching or sharp pain worsened by lifting/coughing. (Keywords: hernia symptoms)

II. High-Search Q&A Section (Targeting “People Also Ask”)

  • Q: What causes sharp pain in the lower right abdomen?
    • O: Sudden sharp pain can indicate appendicitis, ovarian cyst rupture, kidney stones, ectopic pregnancy, or mittelschmerz (ovulation pain). Appendicitis is the most critical possibility requiring immediate ER evaluation.
  • Q: When should I go to the ER for lower right abdominal pain?
    • O: Seek emergency care immediately if you have: severe, sudden pain; pain with fever; vomiting blood or dark material; bloody stools; inability to pass stool/gas with vomiting; rigid/hard abdomen; fainting/dizziness; pain after recent abdominal trauma; signs of ectopic pregnancy (positive test + pain/bleeding).
  • Q: Can gas cause pain in the lower right abdomen?
    • O: Yes, trapped gas is a common cause of crampy, sharp pains anywhere in the abdomen, including the lower right side. It usually resolves with passing gas or a bowel movement.
  • Q: How do I know if it’s appendicitis or something else?
    • O: While only a doctor can diagnose, key signs of appendicitis are pain starting near the belly button moving to the lower right, worsening pain over hours, pain worsening with movement/coughing, rebound tenderness, fever, nausea, and loss of appetite. Do not wait – seek medical evaluation promptly if suspected.
  • Q: What causes dull ache in lower right abdomen?
    • O: A persistent dull ache can stem from constipation, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, early appendicitis (pain often starts dull), IBD (Crohn’s), or a muscle strain. See a doctor for persistent dull pain.
  • Q: Can lower right abdominal pain be serious in women?
    • O: Absolutely. While causes like ovulation pain are benign, it could indicate ovarian cysts (especially if ruptured/twisted), ectopic pregnancy (life-threatening), PID, or endometriosis. Reproductive causes must be evaluated by a healthcare provider.

III. When to See a Doctor (Not an Emergency)
Consult your healthcare provider if you experience:

  • Persistent pain lasting several days.
  • Recurring pain.
  • Mild pain accompanied by changes in bowel habits (diarrhea/constipation), bloating, or urinary symptoms.
  • Pain that disrupts daily activities.
  • Any unexplained abdominal pain causing concern.

IV. Diagnosis
Your doctor will diagnose based on:

  1. Medical History: Onset, location, type of pain, other symptoms.
  2. Physical Exam: Palpating the abdomen, checking for rebound tenderness.
  3. Tests (as needed): Blood/urine tests, pregnancy test, ultrasound, CT scan, MRI, colonoscopy.

V. Important Considerations

  • Self-Diagnosis is Risky: Symptoms overlap significantly. Do not rely on internet searches alone.
  • Appendicitis is Time-Sensitive: Delaying treatment risks rupture, which is dangerous.
  • Listen to Your Body: Severe or worsening pain requires urgent attention.

Reference:

  1. Healthline: Pain in Lower Right Abdomen: Causes and Treatments
    (https://www.healthline.com/health/pain-in-lower-right-abdomen) – Primary source for structure and common causes.
  2. Mayo Clinic: Appendicitis
    (https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/appendicitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20369543) – Authoritative detail on appendicitis symptoms and urgency.
  3. Cleveland Clinic: Abdominal Pain
    (https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/4167-abdominal-pain) – Comprehensive overview of abdominal pain causes and evaluation.
  4. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK): Symptoms & Causes of Constipation / Symptoms & Causes of Gas in the Digestive Tract
    (https://www.niddk.nih.gov/) – Details on common GI causes like gas and constipation.
  5. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): Ovarian Cysts / Endometriosis / Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
    (https://www.acog.org/) – Authoritative source on female reproductive causes.

Odricanje odgovornosti: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of any health concerns.

发表评论

Vaša email adresa neće biti objavljivana. 必填项已用 * 标注

滚动至顶部

Zatražite ponudu i uzorak

请在浏览器中启用JavaScript来完成此表单。

Zatražite ponudu i uzorak