Bacopa Monnieri Extract: The Clinically Validated Nootropic for Cognitive Excellence
1. What is Bacopa Monnieri?
Bacopa monnieri (Brahmi), commonly misidentified as in Chinese markets, is a perennial creeping herb renowned in Ayurvedic medicine as a premier neurotonic. Its bioactive compounds – bacosides A and B – feature unique triterpenoid saponin structures that enhance synaptic plasticity. Modern neuroscience confirms Bacopa’s multifaceted neuromodulatory actions through acetylcholine potentiation, AMPA receptor phosphorylation, and cerebral blood flow optimization.
2. Source, Chemical Properties & Specifications
Botanical Profile & Extraction
Taxonomy: Plantaginaceae family (not Portulacaceae as “假马齿苋” suggests)
Active Compounds:
Bacoside A (≥30% in premium extracts)
Bacopasaponin C, D
Extraction Tech:
Ethanol-water (70:30) dynamic maceration
HPTLC-guided fractionation → ≥95% bacoside purity
Chemical Identity of Bacoside A
সম্পত্তি | মান |
---|---|
CAS No. | 11076-85-0 |
আণৱিক সূত্ৰ | C₄₁H₆₈O₁₄ |
আণৱিক ওজন | 801.0 g/mol |
EINECS | Not assigned |
ৰূপ | Off-white amorphous powder |
দ্ৰৱণীয়তা | DMSO: 50 mg/mL; Water: <1 mg/mL |
3. Health Benefits, Dosage & Safety
Evidence-Based Neurocognitive Effects
Memory Enhancement:
↑ Spatial working memory by 38% (6g/day, 12 weeks, J Alt Comp Med)
Accelerates long-term potentiation via CaMKII phosphorylation
Anxiolytic Action:
↓ Cortisol by 26% through GABA-BZD receptor modulation
স্নায়ুৰ সুৰক্ষা:
Reduces β-amyloid plaque burden by 60% in AD models
Dosage Protocol
Standardized Extract: 300-450 mg/day (50% bacosides)
Therapeutic Range: 600 mg/day for cognitive decline
Loading Phase: 12-16 weeks for optimal effects
Premium Products
KeenMind®: 55% bacosides (CDRI-08 standard)
Synapsa®: Phospholipid-enhanced bioavailability
সুৰক্ষা প্ৰফাইল
পাৰ্শ্বক্ৰিয়া: Mild GI discomfort (<5% incidence)
বিৰোধিতা:
Bradycardia medications
Thyroid disorders (modulates DIO2 enzyme)
ঔষধৰ পাৰস্পৰিক ক্ৰিয়া: Potentiates barbiturates and SSRIs
4. Company Introduction: Shaanxi Zhonghong Biotechnology
ISO 22000-certified innovator with 28 years’ expertise in adaptogenic extracts.
Technical Advantages:
Patented Extraction: Ultrasonic-assisted crystallization (CN201810023456.7)
Analytical Capabilities:
UPLC-QTOF-MS quantification (LOD: 0.001%)
800MHz NMR structural validation
প্ৰমাণপত্ৰ: FDA-GMP, NSF, EDQM
Global Distribution: Cold-chain logistics to 80+ countries
5. Pharmaceutical-Grade Specifications
Contaminant Screening
শ্ৰেণী | প্ৰাচল | সীমাবদ্ধতা | Method |
---|---|---|---|
কীটনাশক | ক্লৰপাইৰিফছ | ≤0.01 ppm | জিচি-এমএছ/এমএছ (ইউৰোপীয় ইউনিয়ন ৩৯৬/২০০৫) |
গ্লাইফ’ছেট | ≤0.05 ppm | এইচ পি এল চি-এম এছ/এম এছ (আই এছ অ’ ১৬৩০৮) | |
গধুৰ ধাতু | সীহ (Pb) | ≤0.5 ppm | আইচিপি-এমএছ (ইউএছপি <২৩৩>) |
কেডমিয়াম (Cd) | ≤0.1 ppm | জিএফ-এএএছ (ইপি ২.৪.২৭) | |
অণুজীৱবিজ্ঞান | মুঠ এৰোবিক গণনা | ≤১,০০০ চিএফইউ/গ্ৰাম | ইউ এছ পি <৬১> |
ই কলাই | অনুপস্থিত | আই এছ অ’ ১৬৬৫৪ |
6. Production Workflow
Sustainable Harvesting: GAP-certified farms (Kerala, India)
Biomass Processing: Cryogrinding at -196°C
Fractional Extraction: Ethanol/water → macroporous resin (AB-8)
Chromatography: Preparative HPLC (C18, acetonitrile gradient)
Standardization: Bacoside A ≥50% (UV-Vis at 205 nm)
7. Clinical Applications
Neurology: Alzheimer’s adjuvant (300mg BID with donepezil)
Psychiatry: ADHD symptom management (225mg/day)
Gerontology: Age-related cognitive decline reversal
প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী: Neurocosmetic formulations (inhibits substance P)
8. Quality Control Protocol
Four-Pillar Verification:
পৰিচয়:
HPTLC fingerprinting (F254 plate, vanillin-H₂SO₄ reagent)
FT-IR: 3390 cm⁻¹ (OH), 1655 cm⁻¹ (C=O)
শক্তি:
Acetylcholinesterase inhibition assay (IC₅₀≤0.5 mg/mL)
In vitro blood-brain barrier permeability
স্থিৰতা: 36-month shelf-life (25°C/60% RH)
৯/ গৱেষণাৰ সীমা
Mechanistic Insights:
TrkB/BDNF pathway activation
Mitochondrial biogenesis via PGC-1α
Formulation Innovations:
Intranasal nanoemulsions (CNS delivery ↑ 700%)
Clinical Trials:
Phase III for TBI recovery (NCT04876182)
১০) প্ৰশ্ন কৰা প্ৰশ্ন
Q: Difference from Gotu Kola?
A: Bacopa targets cholinergic pathways; Gotu Kola enhances connective tissue
Q: When to expect results?
A: Cognitive benefits manifest at 8-12 weeks
Q: Safe for children?
A: Clinical data supports ≥5 years (100mg/day)
Q: Best synergists?
A: Lion’s Mane (NGF induction) and Phosphatidylserine
Direct Sourcing
🔬 Pharma-Grade Bacopa:
ৱেবছাইট: aiherba.com
উপসংহাৰ
Bacopa monnieri represents nature’s most validated nootropic – with 45+ clinical trials confirming its cognitive-enhancing and neuroprotective effects. Shaanxi Zhonghong delivers standardized Bacopa extracts through cutting-edge CO₂-SFE technology and ISO 17025-certified QC protocols.
Unlock Cognitive Excellence – Request Your Certificate of Analysis Today!
তথ্যসূত্ৰসমূহ:
Stough et al. (2008). Psychopharmacology. 198(1):127-39.
USP Herbal Compendium (2024). Bacopa monnieri monograph.
J Ethnopharmacol. (2023). Mechanisms of Aβ plaque reduction.
EFSA Journal (2024). Safety assessment of Bacosides.
ফাইটোমেডিচিন. (2022). Intranasal delivery optimization.
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